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Chapter 5 (II)

MCQ (PSM) - Curtsey Dr. K. N. Trivedi - Prof and Head (Community Medicine)

 

1 Two laboratory technician from a district hospital where tested australia antigen positive .True about further steps is:
  a discard all the blood samples collected by them
  b do not allow them to work in the laboratory
  c retest them for australia antigen and antigen E after some time
  d nothing is required
2 All are live vaccins except
  a MEASELS
  b BCG
  c OPV
  d HEPATITIS B
3 E1tor vibrio can be differentiated from classical vibrio by fact that e1 tor vibrio
  a agglutinate chiken and sheep erythrocytes
  b resistant to classical phage IV
  c resistant to polymyxin B-5unit
  d VP reaction and hemolytic test do not give consistant result
4 Cholera is vehicle borne because
  a control the cholera by containing vehicle
  b organism is isolated from vehicle
  c source can not be traced
  d none
5 Which is not essential in case of cholera epidemic
  a weekly chlorination
  b notification
  c vaccination of individual
  d treatment with ORS and tetracycline
6 The following are both notifiable disease as well as disease under surveillance
  a epidemic typhus
  b relapsing fever
  c plague
  d cholera
7 Chemoprophylaxis for cholera is by administrating
  a Doxycycline 300mg. Once
  b Metrogyl 400 mg. 3 tablets
  c Vancomycin 1 mg. Stat
  d Kanamycin 500 mg. Stat
8 Choleric stools is best disinfected by
  a phenol
  b bleaching powder
  c formaldehide
  d cresol
9 In a cholera epidemic the information is to be given upto a level of
  a health ministry
  b DGFAMS
  c hospital
  d CMO &IMO
10 Which is not essential in a cholera epidemic
  a notification
  b oral rehydration therapy &tetracycline
  c chlorination of wells every week
  d isolation
11 ORS does not contain
  a sodium chloride
  b calcium lactate
  c bicarbonate
  d glucose
12 Which of the following is true of ORS concentration
  a sodium 70 meq/lit
  b potassium 20 meq/lit
  c chloride 30 meq/lit
  d bicarbonate 80 meq/lit
13 Concentration of potassium in ORS is
  a 10meq
  b 20meq
  c 40meq
  d 90meq
14 As per theguidelines which of the following dehydation status require ORS priscription
  a mild dehydration
  b moderate dehydration
  c any dehydration
  d some dehydration
15 Certificate of cholera vaccine is valid after---- days
  a 1
  b 3
  c 6
  d 10
16 The drug of choice in cholera is
  a tetracycline
  b sulfadiazine
  c ampicillin
  d streptomycine
17 Regarding cholera vaccine all are correct except
  a It is given at interval of 6 months
  b Long lasting immunity
  c not useful in epidemics
  d not given orally
18 Commonest cause of diarrhoea in child is
  a rotavirus
  b norwalk virus
  c adeno virus
  d giardiasis
19 The best method to treat diarrhoea in a child is
  a I v fluids
  b ORS
  c antibiotics
  d bowel binders
20 Chemoprophylaxis should be given to all except
  a acute bacterial conjunctivitis
  b cholera
  c diphtheria
  d typhoid
21 Highest incidence of typhoid fever is reported in the age groups(year)
  a 10to12
  b 20to30
  c 30to40
  d 40to60
22 In Acetone Killed Typhoid vaccine the immunity last for
  a 6months
  b 1yr
  c 2yr
  d 3yr
23 Bivalent vaccine of typhoid vaccine contain
  a S. typhi + S.paratyphi A
  b S.typhi + S.paratyphi B
  c S.paratyphi A+B
  d S. paratyphi B+C
24 In typhoid, a permanent carrier is one who excrets bacilli for more than
  a 3 mths
  b 6 mths
  c 1 yr
  d 3yrs
25 Vomiting occurs in a group of children in the night who had a meal at noon, the causative agent for the food poisoning is most likely to be
  a salmonella
  b botulism
  c staphylococcus
  d viral gastroenteritis
26 Epidemic occuring every three is called
  a secular trend
  b annular disease
  c cyclical trend
  d pandemic
27 Incubation period of amoebiasis is ---- wk
  a 1 to2
  b 2to3
  c 3to4
  d 4to6
28 Which of the following organism is not affected by normal chlorination
  a E.Histolytica trophozoite
  b cyst of E.Histolytica
  c giardia
  d shigella
29 Chandler's index is best used in
  a typhoid
  b hook worm infestation
  c urban TB patients
  d diabetics
30 The total no. of hook warm case in india is estimated to be ____millions
  a 40
  b 200
  c 400
  d 100
31 Guinea worm eradication was achieved by
  a discontinuation of the use of step well
  b chlorination of water
  c boiling of water for drinking
  d chemotherapy
32 Chlorine level for destruction of larva of guinea worm is
  a 0.5 ppm
  b 12 ppm
  c 5 ppm
  d 7 ppm

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