Chapter 5 (II)
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| MCQ (PSM) - Curtsey Dr. K. N. Trivedi - Prof and Head (Community Medicine) |
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| 1 |
Two laboratory technician from a district hospital where tested australia antigen positive .True about further steps is: |
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a |
discard all the blood samples collected by them |
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b |
do not allow them to work in the laboratory |
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c |
retest them for australia antigen and antigen E after some time |
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d |
nothing is required |
| 2 |
All are live vaccins except |
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a |
MEASELS |
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b |
BCG |
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c |
OPV |
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d |
HEPATITIS B |
| 3 |
E1tor vibrio can be differentiated from classical vibrio by fact that e1 tor vibrio |
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a |
agglutinate chiken and sheep erythrocytes |
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b |
resistant to classical phage IV |
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c |
resistant to polymyxin B-5unit |
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d |
VP reaction and hemolytic test do not give consistant result |
| 4 |
Cholera is vehicle borne because |
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a |
control the cholera by containing vehicle |
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b |
organism is isolated from vehicle |
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c |
source can not be traced |
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d |
none |
| 5 |
Which is not essential in case of cholera epidemic |
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a |
weekly chlorination |
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b |
notification |
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c |
vaccination of individual |
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d |
treatment with ORS and tetracycline |
| 6 |
The following are both notifiable disease as well as disease under surveillance |
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a |
epidemic typhus |
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b |
relapsing fever |
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c |
plague |
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d |
cholera |
| 7 |
Chemoprophylaxis for cholera is by administrating |
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a |
Doxycycline 300mg. Once |
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b |
Metrogyl 400 mg. 3 tablets |
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c |
Vancomycin 1 mg. Stat |
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d |
Kanamycin 500 mg. Stat |
| 8 |
Choleric stools is best disinfected by |
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a |
phenol |
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b |
bleaching powder |
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c |
formaldehide |
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d |
cresol |
| 9 |
In a cholera epidemic the information is to be given upto a level of |
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a |
health ministry |
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b |
DGFAMS |
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c |
hospital |
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d |
CMO &IMO |
| 10 |
Which is not essential in a cholera epidemic |
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a |
notification |
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b |
oral rehydration therapy &tetracycline |
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c |
chlorination of wells every week |
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d |
isolation |
| 11 |
ORS does not contain |
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a |
sodium chloride |
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b |
calcium lactate |
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c |
bicarbonate |
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d |
glucose |
| 12 |
Which of the following is true of ORS concentration |
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a |
sodium 70 meq/lit |
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b |
potassium 20 meq/lit |
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c |
chloride 30 meq/lit |
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d |
bicarbonate 80 meq/lit |
| 13 |
Concentration of potassium in ORS is |
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a |
10meq |
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b |
20meq |
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c |
40meq |
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d |
90meq |
| 14 |
As per theguidelines which of the following dehydation status require ORS priscription |
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a |
mild dehydration |
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b |
moderate dehydration |
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c |
any dehydration |
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d |
some dehydration |
| 15 |
Certificate of cholera vaccine is valid after---- days |
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a |
1 |
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b |
3 |
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c |
6 |
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d |
10 |
| 16 |
The drug of choice in cholera is |
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a |
tetracycline |
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b |
sulfadiazine |
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c |
ampicillin |
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d |
streptomycine |
| 17 |
Regarding cholera vaccine all are correct except |
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a |
It is given at interval of 6 months |
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b |
Long lasting immunity |
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c |
not useful in epidemics |
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d |
not given orally |
| 18 |
Commonest cause of diarrhoea in child is |
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a |
rotavirus |
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b |
norwalk virus |
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c |
adeno virus |
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d |
giardiasis |
| 19 |
The best method to treat diarrhoea in a child is |
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a |
I v fluids |
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b |
ORS |
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c |
antibiotics |
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d |
bowel binders |
| 20 |
Chemoprophylaxis should be given to all except |
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a |
acute bacterial conjunctivitis |
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b |
cholera |
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c |
diphtheria |
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d |
typhoid |
| 21 |
Highest incidence of typhoid fever is reported in the age groups(year) |
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a |
10to12 |
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b |
20to30 |
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c |
30to40 |
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d |
40to60 |
| 22 |
In Acetone Killed Typhoid vaccine the immunity last for |
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a |
6months |
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b |
1yr |
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c |
2yr |
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d |
3yr |
| 23 |
Bivalent vaccine of typhoid vaccine contain |
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a |
S. typhi + S.paratyphi A |
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b |
S.typhi + S.paratyphi B |
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c |
S.paratyphi A+B |
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d |
S. paratyphi B+C |
| 24 |
In typhoid, a permanent carrier is one who excrets bacilli for more than |
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a |
3 mths |
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b |
6 mths |
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c |
1 yr |
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d |
3yrs |
| 25 |
Vomiting occurs in a group of children in the night who had a meal at noon, the causative agent for the food poisoning is most likely to be |
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a |
salmonella |
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b |
botulism |
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c |
staphylococcus |
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d |
viral gastroenteritis |
| 26 |
Epidemic occuring every three is called |
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a |
secular trend |
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b |
annular disease |
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c |
cyclical trend |
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d |
pandemic |
| 27 |
Incubation period of amoebiasis is ---- wk |
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a |
1 to2 |
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b |
2to3 |
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c |
3to4 |
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d |
4to6 |
| 28 |
Which of the following organism is not affected by normal chlorination |
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a |
E.Histolytica trophozoite |
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b |
cyst of E.Histolytica |
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c |
giardia |
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d |
shigella |
| 29 |
Chandler's index is best used in |
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a |
typhoid |
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b |
hook worm infestation |
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c |
urban TB patients |
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d |
diabetics |
| 30 |
The total no. of hook warm case in india is estimated to be ____millions |
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a |
40 |
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b |
200 |
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c |
400 |
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d |
100 |
| 31 |
Guinea worm eradication was achieved by |
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a |
discontinuation of the use of step well |
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b |
chlorination of water |
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c |
boiling of water for drinking |
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d |
chemotherapy |
| 32 |
Chlorine level for destruction of larva of guinea worm is |
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a |
0.5 ppm |
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b |
12 ppm |
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c |
5 ppm |
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d |
7 ppm |
Copyrights © & Courtsey :
Dr. K. N. Trivedi - Prof and Head (Community Medicine) |