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Chapter 10

MCQ (PSM) - Curtsey Dr. K. N. Trivedi - Prof and Head (Community Medicine)

 

1 Maize is deficient in
  a lysine
  b leucine
  c phenyl alanine
  d tryptophan
2 Semi essential amino acids are
  a arginine
  b lysine
  c leucine
  d histidine
3 Which cooking oil has the highest amount of essential fatty acid
  a ground nut oil
  b coconut oil
  c sun flower oil
  d castor oil
4 daily req. of protein is
  a 1 mg per kg
  b 2 mg per kg
  c 3 mg per kg
  d 4 mg per kg
5 Higher amt. Of unsaturated fatty acids are found in
  a vegetable oil
  b butter
  c milk
  d egg
6 Which of the following is rich in lenoleic acid
  a linseed oil
  b ground nut oil
  c sunflower oil
  d soyabean oil
7 Essential fatty acids are lowest in
  a fish liver oil
  b sunflower oil
  c vegetable oil
  d coconut oil
8 The rich source of essential fatty acid is
  a ghee
  b vanaspathi
  c butter
  d vegetable oil
9 Vit.A requirements daily for 6to12 month old
  a 599ug
  b 300ug
  c 200ug
  d 100ug
10 Which is the most potent vitamine A
  a carotene
  b vitamine A1
  c vitamine A2
  d Beta carotene
11 Vitamin A requirement for a child between 6 to 12 months is
  a 100 ug
  b 200ug
  c 300 ug
  d 400 ug
12 Prevelance of vit A defeciency in a community is assessed by
  a bitot soots 0.5%
  b decrese serum retinol level 0.05%
  c corneal ulcer 0.01%
  d night blindness 10%
13 Vitamin prophylaxis schedule of new born is
  a 27.5
  b 55
  c 110
  d 165
14 Carotene is not found in high amounts in
  a tomato
  b cabbage
  c potato
  d spinach
15 Earliest feature of vit. A deficiency is
  a cunjunctival xerosis
  b nyctalopia
  c bitot's spots
  d keratomalacia
16 The features of hypervitaminosis A is
  a pseudotumour cerebri
  b alopecia
  c anorexia
  d all
17 The highest concentrations of Vit A is seen in
  a polar bear liver
  b cod liver oil
  c shark liver oil
  d papaya
18 Prophylactic administration of vitamin A in a child is
  a Health promotion
  b treatment of cases
  c specific protection
  d rehabilitation
19 Daily req. of vit. A is
  a 400 IU
  b 300IU
  c 2000 IU
  d 4000 IU
20 For every 100 calories, vit. B required is
  a 0.05 mg
  b 0.5 mg
  c 5 mg
  d 1 gm
21 The richest source of vit. K is:
  a egg yolk
  b green vegetables
  c gfruits
  d wheat
22 Par boiling of paddy helps in retaining
  a vitamine C
  b vitamin A
  c niacine
  d thiamin
23 In which indian state is pellagra prevalent
  a kerala
  b andhra
  c bengal
  d bihar
24 One mg of niacine is produced by ___ mg of tryptophan
  a 22
  b 37
  c 55
  d 60
25 The vitamine that is destroyed when milk is exposed to light
  a A
  b B 2
  c B6
  d B 12
26 The occurrence of pellagra is most common in
  a teen agers
  b growing children
  c young adults
  d adults in later life
27 Excessive of leucine can lead to
  a beriberi
  b marasmus
  c pellagra
  d magenta tongue
28 Niacin is synthesized from
  a tryptophan
  b tyrosine
  c methionine
  d phenylalanine
29 ICMR recommadation for protein intake for 13to 15 yrs.old girls
  a 0.5 gm/kg
  b 0.95gm/kg
  c 1.3 gm/kg
  d 1.85gm/kg
30 Poorest source of vitamin C among the following is
  a guava
  b cabbage
  c lime
  d orange
31 A baby fed on cow milk only is likely to develop
  a beri beri
  b rickets
  c nightblindness
  d scurvy
32 Vitamin c content of seed is increases by
  a germination
  b incubation
  c boiling in warm water
  d fermantation
33 The highest quantity of vit. C is found in
  a orange
  b lemon
  c indian gooseberry
  d grapes
34 Daily req. of vit. C is
  a 40 mg
  b 100 mg
  c 200 mg
  d 500 mg
35 Calcium requirement above the noemal during the first 6 month of lactation is
  a 400mg/day
  b 550mg/day
  c 600mg/day
  d 750mg/day
36 Calcium requirement during pregnancy per day is
  a 5gm
  b 15gm
  c 22gm
  d 33gm
37 ragi is the richest source of
  a carbohydrates
  b iron defficiency
  c Ca
  d protiens
38 Highest amount of iron is seen in
  a milk
  b meat
  c spinach
  d jaggery
39 Percentage of elemental iron in ferrous sulphate (hydrated)
  a 0.2
  b 0.33
  c 0.6
  d 0.82
40 Normal iron requirment per day in pregnancy
  a 1.5 mg
  b 1.8 mg
  c 2.8mg
  d 3.5 mg
41 Iron absorption from intestine is regulated by
  a acid secretion in stomach
  b reducing substance in food
  c mucosal block in the intestine cells according to iron requirement
  d alkaline medium in small intestine
42 Daily requirment of iodine is
  a 50 mg/day
  b 100ugm/day
  c 150ugm/day
  d 150mg/day
43 Total body iodine is about
  a 20 mg
  b 30 mg
  c 40 mg
  d 50 mg
44 Iodine defficiency is associated with all except
  a mental retardation
  b still births
  c high infant mortality rate
  d cataract
45 The government of India has announced the national health policy in which year
  a 1951
  b 1977
  c 1982
  d 1991
46 Normal flouride level in water is
  a 0.1 mg/lit
  b 0.2mg/lit
  c 0.5mg/lit
  d 1 mg/lit
47 Double edged sword is
  a chlorine
  b florine
  c selenium
  d lead
48 What is known as poor man's meat
  a milk
  b pulses
  c fish
  d egg
49 Wheat is deficient in which amino acid
  a arginine
  b leucine
  c lycine
  d threonine
50 The highest amount of protein is seen in
  a soyabeen
  b groundnut
  c bengal gram
  d mysore dal
51 The biological of proteinin soyabean is
  a 0.4
  b 0.5
  c 0.58
  d 0.64
52 Limiting amino acid in Soya bean is
  a Threonine
  b Lysine
  c Methionine
  d Tryptophan
53 Which of the following given the highest amount of cholesterol
  a white meat
  b red meat
  c egg
  d fish
54 One litre of cow's milk provides ___ mg of calcium
  a 400
  b 600
  c 800
  d 1000
55 The ratio of casein to albumin in human milk is
  a 0.084027778
  b 0.043055556
  c 0.042361111
  d 0.292361111
56 One egg yield about ___ kcal of energy
  a 50
  b 60
  c 70
  d 80
57 Egg has all vitamins except
  a B1
  b B6
  c C
  d E
58 Highest biological value is for
  a eggs
  b milk
  c soyabeen
  d meat
59 One ounce of fresh cows milk yeilds about
  a 20k.cal.
  b 40k.cal
  c 67 k.cal
  d 90k.cal
60 Percentage of protein in breast milk is
  a 1-2gm%
  b 2-4gm%
  c 4-5gm%
  d 5-7gm%
61 One of the following is bilogicallly complete
  a ground nut
  b wheat
  c soyabean
  d milk
62 Milk is deficient in
  a calcium
  b vitamin A
  c vitamin D
  d Fe
63 Breast milk compared to cow's milk has more
  a calories
  b fat
  c lactose
  d protein
64 The highest calories is in
  a animal meat
  b egg
  c sweet potato
  d milk
65 A cup of good cofee provides about ----- of niacin
  a 1mg
  b 2mg
  c 5mg
  d 10mg
66 A normal six month old child would require about how many calories per kg daily
  a 25
  b 40
  c 75
  d 110
67 Best method to compare protein quality is
  a net protein utilisation
  b biological value
  c specific dynamic action of protein
  d presence or absence of essential amino acids
68 For assessing the ability of protein utilisation the best index is
  a urea
  b uric acid
  c blood ammonia
  d urinary nitrogen content
69 Lysine is not present in
  a wheat
  b rice
  c bengal gram
  d red gram dhall
70 The daily req. of fat is ___ % of total energy
  a 10
  b 15
  c 20
  d 25
71 Index of duration of malnutrition is
  a weight for height
  b weight for age
  c height for age
  d none of above
72 Index of severity of malnutrition is
  a weight for height
  b weight for age
  c height for age
  d none of above
73 RDA of folic acid in adult pregnant woman ---- ugm
  a 50
  b 150
  c 300
  d 500
74 Important clinical diagnostic feature of Kwashiorkor is
  a flag sign
  b wt loss
  c odema
  d neurologic disfunction
75 Essential diagnostic criteria for diagnosis of kwashiorkor
  a growth retardation oedema psychomotor retaddation
  b hair change, growth, psychomotor retardation
  c oedema, skin changes and psychomotor retardation
  d
76 Oral vit. A prophylaxis is given to children every
  a 2 months
  b 6 months
  c 9 months
  d 1 year
77 Dose of oral vit. A given as prophylaxis is
  a 66000 IU
  b 10000 IU
  c 160000 IU
  d 200000 IU
78 According to the latest estimate the no. of people living in the known iodine deficient areas is
  a 40 million
  b 120 million
  c 20 million
  d 80 million
79 The level of iodination of salt in India is
  a 1 in 200
  b 1 in 20000
  c 1 in 30000
  d 1 in 40000
80 Deflouridation of water is done by ____ technique
  a nalgonda
  b kasauli
  c nagpur
  d hyderabad
81 Iodised oil used in preventing goitre is
  a croton oil
  b castor oil
  c almond oil
  d poppy seed oil
82 Iodized oil used in preventinting goitre is
  a croton oil caster oi;l
  b caster oil
  c almond oil
  d poppy seed oil
83 1ml of iodised oil gives protection for about
  a 6mths
  b 1year
  c 4year
  d 10 year
84 The toxin in Khesari dhal is known as
  a beta oxalyl amino alanine
  b beta oxalyl amino arginine
  c alpha oxalyl amino alanine
  d beta oxalyl amino transferase
85 Spastic paraplegia is caused by
  a sanguinarine
  b lathirus
  c strychnine
  d organo phosphorous compound
86 In which state lithyrism is common
  a karnataka
  b maharastra
  c madhyapradesh
  d andhrapradesh
87 Positive health indicators of nutritional status include except
  a anthropometric measurment of pre school children
  b height of school children at school entry
  c weight of antenatal mothers
  d prevalence of low birth weight
88 Methylene blue test in milk is done to detect
  a proton content
  b sugar content
  c activity of bacterial
  d fat content
89 Pasteurisation of milk kills
  a brucella
  b mycobacterium tuberculosis
  c streptococcus
  d anthrax
90 Pasteurization kill all except
  a sore throat causing bacilli
  b bacillary dysentry organisms
  c staphylococcus exotoxin
  d brucellosis
91 Methyleneblue reduction test is done for estimating
  a fat content of milk
  b suger content of milk
  c protein content of milk
  d bacterial activity in the milk
92 In slaughter houses, best to dispose is
  a incenaration
  b boiling
  c composting
  d dumping
93 The toxic principle in epidemic dropsy is
  a sanguinarine
  b BOAA
  c pyruvic acid
  d phenyl pyruvic acid
94 All are food fortification except
  a addition of colour to saccharin
  b addition of vit. A to food stuff
  c addition of extra nutrients to food stuff
  d iodization of salt
95 In formulation mid day meal for school children the meal should supply ____ of total energy req. and ___ the protein req.
  a 1/3and 1/2
  b 1/2 and 1/3
  c 1/4 and 2/3
  d 2/3 and 1/3
96 Requirement of extra caolories for alactating mother during first 6 months is
  a 300kcal/ day
  b 400kcal/day
  c 550kcal/ day
  d 800kcal/ day

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